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| ¡®°ñÄ©°Å¸®¡¯ ¾ß»ý »çÀÚ 6¸¶¸® ¶§·ÁÀâÀº ¸¶»çÀÌÁ·, °ú¿¬¡¦ |
| ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2012-06-21 11:18:59 |
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A group of residents in the small township of Kitengela, in the outskirts of Kenya's capital Nairobi laid an ambush and killed six lions which they said had been preying on their livestock. The residents who are mainly Maasai pastoralists said about twenty eight goats and eight cows had been killed by the marauding lions in the last two days. ÄɳÄÀÇ ¼öµµ ³ªÀ̷κñ ±Ù±³ÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¸¶À» ŰÅÞ°Ö¶ó ÁֹεéÀÌ ¸Åº¹ ÀÛÀüÀ» ÆîÃÄ »çÀÚ 6¸¶¸®¸¦ Á׿´´Ù. ÁֹεéÀº ÀÌ »çÀÚµéÀÌ °¡ÃàÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸Ô¾ú´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù. ¸ñÃà¾÷¿¡ Á¾»çÇÏ´Â ¸¶»çÀÌÁ·ÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐÀÎ ÁֹεéÀº Áö³ ÀÌÆ² µ¿¾È »ç³É°¨À» ã¾Æ ³ª¼± »çÀڵ鿡°Ô ¿°¼Ò 28¸¶¸®¿Í ¾Ï¼Ò 8¸¶¸®°¡ Èñ»ýµÆ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
Francis Kasha, a livestock keeper, whose animals were killed in a previous attack says these types of incidents have been on the increase recently, forcing herders to come together and find a solution on how to protect their animals, which led to the killing of the six lions. Áö³¹ø °ø°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ±â¸£´ø °¡ÃàÀÌ Èñ»ýµÆ´Ù´Â »çÀ°»ç ÇÁ·£½Ã½º Ä«»þ ¾¾´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ »ç°ÇÀÌ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ÁֹεéÀÌ ÈûÀ» ÇÕÃÄ °¡ÃàÀ» º¸È£ÇÒ ÇØ°áÃ¥À» ã±â¿¡ À̸£·¶°í »çÀÚ 6¸¶¸®¸¦ Á×ÀÌ°Ô µÆ´Ù.
"We have witnessed a great tragedy when lions come to eat our goats. This time they came at about Three Thirty in the morning. We gathered as we waited for Kenya Wildlife Services (KWS) officials to come and catch the lions. We tried to surround the animals as we waited for the officials but some people became too rowdy and it was impossible to stop them from killing the lions," Francis Kasha said. [ÇÁ·£½Ã½º Ä«»þ / »çÀ°»ç] ¡°¿ì¸®´Â »çÀÚµéÀÌ ¿°¼Ò¸¦ Àâ¾Æ¸ÔÀ¸·¯ ¿ÔÀ» ¶§ ÀÏ¾î³ ¾öû³ ºñ±ØÀ» ¸ñ°ÝÇß´Ù. À̹ø¿¡´Â »çÀÚµéÀÌ »õº® 3½Ã 30ºÐ°æ ¿Ô´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â Çѵ¥ ¸ð¿© ¡®ÄÉ³Ä ¾ß»ýµ¿¹° º¸È£±¹(KWS)¡¯ °ü¸®µéÀÌ ¿Í¼ »çÀÚµéÀ» Æ÷È¹ÇØ ÁÙ ¶§±îÁö ±â´Ù¸®°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â °ü¸®µéÀÌ ¿À±â¸¦ ±â´Ù¸®¸ç »çÀÚµéÀ» Æ÷À§ÇÏ·Á ÇßÁö¸¸ ÀϺΠÁÖ¹ÎÀÌ ¼Òµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸Ä×°í ±×µéÀÌ »çÀÚµéÀ» Á×ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.¡±
Herders say the KWS tasked by the government as wildlife custodians needs to review how they compensate those who lose their animals, which the herders deem as not enough of and below market value. ¸ñÃà¾÷ÀÚµéÀº Á¤ºÎ°¡ °¡ÃàÀ» ÀÒÀº ÇÇÇØÀڵ鿡°Ô ¾î¶»°Ô º¸»óÇØ ÁÙÁö »ìÆìº¸µµ·Ï KWS °ü¸®µé¿¡°Ô Áö½Ã¸¦ ÇßÁö¸¸, Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÇÇÇØ Ãß»ê¾×ÀÌ ½ÃÀå °¡Ä¡º¸´Ù ³·°Ô Ã¥Á¤µÅ ÃæºÐÄ¡ ¾Ê°Ô »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
"I am very bitter. Recently I lost fifteen goats, and to date, KWS have not been here. I did not kill any lions then, but right now we have been forced to kill the lions and we are feeling very bad because this is national heritage and a source of income for our country. We would like to request KWS officials to work closely with us to prevent such incidents," added Kasha. [ÇÁ·£½Ã½º Ä«»þ / »çÀ°»ç] ¡°¸Å¿ì ¾ï¿ïÇÏ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ³ª´Â ¿°¼Ò 15¸¶¸®¸¦ ÀÒ¾ú´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö KWS´Â À̰÷¿¡ ¿Í ÁÖÁú ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â »çÀÚµéÀ» Á×ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦ »çÀÚµéÀ» Á×ÀÏ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Â »óȲ¿¡ À̸£·¶´Ù. »çÀÚµéÀº ±¹°¡ÀÇ À¯»êÀ̰í ÄɳÄÀÇ ¼öÀÔ¿øÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ »çÀÚ¸¦ Á׿©¼ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÁö ¾Ê´Ù. KWS °ü¸®µéÀÌ ¿ì¸®¿Í ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ ÇùÁ¶ÇØ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·± ÀϵéÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ¸·¾ÒÀ¸¸é ÇÑ´Ù.¡±
Human animal conflict throughout Kenya has been an issue of concern for a long time now, with government and other stake holders putting in measures such as fencing of parks to prevent such occurrences. ÄÉ³Ä Àü¿ª¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÀϾ°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷°ú µ¿¹° °£ÀÇ °¥µîÀº ¿À·§µ¿¾È ¿ì·Á½º·¯¿î ¹®Á¦·Î ´ëµÎµÅ ¿Ô´Ù. Á¤ºÎ¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÇØ ´ç»çÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇØ °ø¿ø ÁÖº¯¿¡ ¿ïŸ¸®¸¦ Ä¡´Â µî ´ëÃ¥À» ¸¶·ÃÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
According to KWS, Kenya has been losing 100 lions a year for the past seven years, implying that should this trend continue, Kenya will have no wild lions in the next twenty years. KWS¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÄɳĴ Áö³ 7³â µ¿¾È ¸Å³â »çÀÚ 100¸¶¸®¸¦ ÀÒ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼°¡ À̾îÁö¸é ¾ÕÀ¸·Î 20³â ¾È¿¡ ÄɳĿ¡¼ ¾ß»ý »çÀÚµéÀÌ »ç¶óÁú ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
This scenario is quite worrying given the big cats contribution to the country's economy through tourism. ÀÌ ½Ã³ª¸®¿À´Â »çÀÚµéÀÌ °ü±¤¾÷À» ÅëÇØ ÄɳÄÀÇ °æÁ¦¿¡ °¡Á®´ÙÁÖ´Â ÀÌÀÍÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§ ¹«Ã´ ¿ì·ÁµÈ´Ù.
¹ø¿ª=±è¼ö°æ µ¿¾Æ´åÄÄ ±âÀÚ cvgrs@donga.com
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